
The DryBMS Cargo and Ballast Standard: What Excellence Actually Requires
DryBMS cargo and ballast — Subject Area 20 in the DBCE framework — covers…
Practical insights on VDR audits, SMS management, SIRE 2.0, vetting prep and HSEQ compliance from Capt. Gaurav Khanna, Master Mariner and Founder of Vraga Marine Services. Articles are researched and drafted with AI assistance, then reviewed, edited and checked against primary documents by the author.

DryBMS cargo and ballast — Subject Area 20 in the DBCE framework — covers…

Version control has two requirements built into it under ISM 11.2, and most fleets…

Document control is the part of ISM most people file under paperwork, and it’s…

Working language is a defined obligation, not a courtesy. ISM 6.6 requires the Company…

Objective evidence has a specific meaning in the ISM Code, and it isn’t a…

SMS search is the test a gap analysis was never built to run. A…

TMSA stands for Tanker Management and Self Assessment. Most companies handle Tanker and Management…

The new SOLAS pilot transfer arrangements 2028 requirements — adopted by the IMO Maritime…

Subject Area 21 — Bridge procedures & standards — is one of seventeen subject…

Most bridge teams know MSC.232(82) as the ECDIS performance standard. It has been operative…

Every negative observation in SIRE 2.0 gets classified two ways: what’s being reported on…

The language barrier in RISQ findings starts with a question most fleets answer without…